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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1867914Generated: October 31, 2026

Imidazole → HCID 86621229, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1867914

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
ReactantUridine, 4′-C-azido-, 2′,3′-dibenzoate 5′-(3-chlorobenzoate)HCID 11707205—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent2-MethyltetrahydrofuranHCID 7301—
ProductHCID 86621229HCID 8662122991.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 30.0 g (47.5 mmol) 3-chlorobenzoic acid (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-azido-3,4-bis-benzoyloxy-5-(2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-2-ylmethyl ester and 26.0 g (380 mmol) imidazole in 110 ml MeTHF was treated at room temperature with 19.2 g (189 mmol) triethylamine. The resulting mixture was treated at 10 to 20° C. within 30 minutes with 11.03 g (71.2 mmol) phosphorous oxychloride. The mixture was heated to 60° C. and stirred at this temperature for 5 hours. The mixture was then cooled to 15° C. and treated at this temperature with 125 ml water. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with MeTHF (1×30 ml). From the organic layer MeTHF was completely removed by distillation and replaced by 250 ml acetonitrile. Water (50 ml) and methylene chloride (100 ml) were added and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with methylene chloride (1×100 ml). The organic layer was filtered, the solvent was evaporated and the residue (34.2 g) dried in vacuo (<30 mbar) at 40° C. for 16 hours to afford 29.7 g (90.8%) of 3-chlorobenzoic acid (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-azido-3,4-bis-benzoyloxy-5-(4-imidazol-1-yl-2-oxo-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetrahydro-furan-2-ylmethyl ester with an assay of 99.3% (area).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07632940B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_12
ORD IDord-f817ff1ca9a34952a1ab2f899608c182
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_12