関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| 反応物 | Bromoacetyl bromide | HCID 61147 | — |
| 反応物 | (2S)-pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile | HCID 5706552 | — |
| 触媒 | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 生成物 | (2S)-1-(2-bromoacetyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile | HCID 11031276 | 82.6% |
反応手順
To a cold solution (−10° C.) of bromoacetyl bromide (2.0 g, 10.0 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (30 mL), a solution of (S)-pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile (480 mg, 5.0 mmol) and pyridine (1.4 g, 210 mmol) together with a catalytic amount of DMAP (50 mg) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added over a 30 minute period. After stirring for about 10 minutes, the reaction temperature was gradually increased to room temperature. Stirring at room temperature was continued overnight. The residue was diluted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL), washed with ice water and cold 10% sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution to give crude product (1.01 g; yield of 93%). Column chromatography purification of the crude product resulted in pure 1-(2-bromo-acetyl)-(S)-pyrrolidine-2-carbonitrile (892 mg; 82.6% yield).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07638638B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2009_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-215d032144eb482e9e54cb7de404639e |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2009_12 |
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