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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1870672Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Hydrazinyl-1,3-dimethylpyrazol-4-amine;dihydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1870672

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant5-Hydrazino-1,3-dimethyl-4-nitro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 3537257—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Hydrazinyl-1,3-dimethylpyrazol-4-amine;dihydrochlorideHCID 18769509—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 8.6 g (0.05 mol) of 1,3-dimethyl-5-hydrazino-4-nitropyrazole and 1.5 g of 5% by weight palladium-on-charcoal containing 50% water in 200 cm3 of ethanol was placed in a hydrogenator. After stirring under a hydrogen pressure of 10 bar, at a temperature of 75° C. for 3 hours, the reaction medium was poured into a solution of 60 cm3 of ethanol and 20 cm3 of 12N hydrochloric acid cooled to 0° C. The solution was clarified by filtration on a sinter funnel and then evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The brown solid obtained was taken up, at reflux, in 50 cm3 of 5N hydrochloric ethanol and 14 cm3 of water and was then cooled to room temperature. The white precipitate obtained was filtered off on a sinter funnel and then dried under vacuum at room temperature. 9.5 g of 4-amino-1,3-dimethyl-5-hydrazinopyrazole dihydrochloride were obtained in the form of white crystals, the melting point of which was from 202 to 204° C. The elemental analysis calculated for C5H11N5.2HCl was:

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06099592
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_08
ORD IDord-6c706823f6484f3bb016f657b418c337
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_08