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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1870708Generated: October 28, 2026

Ammonia → 2-Fluoro-6-hydroxybenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1870708

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant2-Fluoro-6-hydroxybenzoic acidHCID 586777—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Fluoro-6-hydroxybenzamideHCID 1521920051.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Fluoro-6-hydoxybenzoic acid (20.0 g, 0.128 mol) and oxalyl chloride (22.3 ml, 0.256 mol) were dissolved in ethyl acetate (300 ml) together with N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (2 drops) and the mixture was stirred under an atmosphere of nitrogen for 20 h. The solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure leaving the crude acid chloride which was redissolved in ethyl acetate (300 ml) and cooled to 0° C. Concentrated aqueous ammonia (d 0.88, 50 ml) was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred for a further 2 h. The mixture was poured into aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 ml). The combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated leaving the crude compound (10.2 g, 51.5%). Mass spectrum (-ve CI)m /z 154 (M+ -H) .

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06100246
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_08
ORD IDord-bb541e09b10f4699bcb71326bd6242fc
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_08