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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1870797Generated: November 2, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 18694214, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1870797

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 15383498HCID 15383498—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 18694214HCID 1869421488%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Formic acid (5 mL, 95-97%) and formaldehyde (0.5 mL, 37%) were added to 3-(3-pyridyl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (XIII) (170 mg) and refluxed for 24 hours under N2. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. (ice bath), basified by addition of a solution of 40% w/v NaOH in water (pH=9) and extracted with chloroform (4×10 mL). The combined extracts were dried over anhydrous K2CO3, filtered and concentrated. The resulting oil was purified by distillation under reduced pressure (116°-118° C. /0.4 mm Hg) to give 160 mg (88%) of (+/-)-2-methyl-3-(3-pyridyl)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (XV).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06100269
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_08
ORD IDord-f53dc6c979424b9ba3d6c669dbb18508
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_08