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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1871012Generated: October 30, 2026

Diphenylamine → 4-(diphenylamino)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1871012

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiphenylamineHCID 11487—
ReactantBenzonitrile, 4-bromo-HCID 12162—
ReactantTris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphineHCID 83681—
Catalyst(1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladiumHCID 6505921—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-(diphenylamino)benzonitrileHCID 986023997.3%

Reaction Steps

The above general procedure was followed using 4-bromobenzonitrile (188 mg, 1.03 mmol) and diphenylamine (169 mg, 1.00 mmol) with 1 mol % Pd(dba)2 and 0.8 mol % tri-t-butylphosphine in 1.5 mL of toluene. After one hour, the reaction mixture was adsorbed onto silica gel and chromatographed with 50% toluene/hexanes to give 263 mg (97%) of N-(4-cyanophenyl)diphenylamine as a white solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, C6D6) δ 6.97 (t, J=8 Hz, 4H), 6.92 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 6.86-6.83 (m, 6H), 6.56 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H). 13C NMR (125 MHz, C6D6) δ 151.3, 146.6, 133.2, 129.9, 126.1, 124.9, 120.5, 119.4, 104.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06100398
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_08
ORD IDord-abb3262a6ab54d13a96e7e0db22c477a
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_08