(2-Methoxyphenoxy)acetonitrile → 2-(2-Methoxyphenoxy)ethyl amine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:4]=1[O:5][CH2:6][C:7]#[N:8].[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-]>C(OCC)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:4]=1[O:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][NH2:8]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2-(2-methoxy-phenoxy)acetonitrile (5 g, 31 mmol) in anhydrous ethyl ether (100 ml) was added lithium aluminum hydride (1.6 g, 40 mmol) portionwise. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours and then cooled to 0° C. The reaction was quenched with 1N hydrochloric acid and diluted with water (PH=1, aqueous layer). The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 ml), neutralized with 50% sodium hydroxide to pH>10, and extracted again with more ethyl acetate (3×100 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×150 ml), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 2.85 g (56%) of product as an oil; MS EI m/e 167 (M+).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 3 hours
- customThe reaction was quenched with 1N hydrochloric acid
- additiondiluted with water (PH=1, aqueous layer)
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 ml)
- extractionextracted again with more ethyl acetate (3×100 ml)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (3×150 ml)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe solvent was removed under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e86c5fbf70354b4b934888b6fdad63e8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_08
- Patent number
- US06110956
Reaction notes
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