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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1874762Generated: November 2, 2026

Citric Acid → 3-chloro-5-({2-chloro-5-[(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]phenyl}oxy)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1874762

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-Chloro-5-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 2734841—
Reactant2-[(4-chloro-3-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dioneHCID 59451595—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product3-chloro-5-({2-chloro-5-[(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]phenyl}oxy)benzonitrileHCID 5945152581%

Reaction Steps

2-[(4-Chloro-3-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (0.50 g, 2.3 mmol), 3-chloro-5-fluorobenzonitrile (0.54 g, 3.5 mmol), K2CO3 (1.0 g, 7.0 mmol) and NMP (5.0 mL) were added to a round bottom flask. The reaction mixture was placed in an oil bath at 110° C. and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and aqueous 10% citric acid (25 mL) and EtOAc (25 mL) were added. Additional aqueous 10% citric acid was added until pH ˜4-5, the layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×25 mL). The organic extracts were combined, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. Purification was accomplished by column chromatography (hexane/EtOAc) to afford the title compound (0.47 g, 81%) as a solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ ppm 7.81-7.92 (m, 4H), 7.79 (d, 1H), 7.58 (d, 1H), 7.44 (d, 1H), 7.37 (d, 1H), 7.29 (d, 1H), 7.23 (dd, 1H), 4.77 (s, 2H). MS: m/z 444.9 (M+23).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08304419B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-39aa689bc2034003902ea1e56d746a9d
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11