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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1874890Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4-chloro-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1874890

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 6397—
Reactant2-Methyl-1-buteneHCID 11240—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSodium ChloriteHCID 23668197—
Reactant2-Bromo-4,5-dichloro-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 58625853—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solventtert-ButanolHCID 6386—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-chloro-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acidHCID 6848553377.7%

Reaction Steps

nBuLi (1.27 mL of a 1.57 M solution in hexanes, 2.00 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 2-bromo-4,5-dichloro-1-({[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl]oxy}methyl)-1H-imidazole (0.69 g, 2.0 mmol) in THF (40 mL) at −78° C. under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred for 20 min and TMSCl (0.25 mL, 2.00 mmol) was added dropwise. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to RT. After 4 h at RT, the solution was cooled to −78° C. and nBuLi (1.27 mL of a 1.57 M solution in hexanes, 2.00 mmol) was added dropwise. After 30 min, DMF (1.0 mL, 12.91 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at RT for 20 min. Saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution was added to the reaction and extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and purified by silica gel chromatography (0-30% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford a mixture of two compounds. THF (5 mL) was added followed by tBuOH (1.21 mL) and 2-methyl-butene (9.8 mL of a 2M solution in THF, 19.5 mmol). A solution of NaClO2 (1.4 g, 15.6 mmol) and NaH2PO4.H2O (1.29 g, 9.4 mmol) in water (4 mL) was added and the solution was stirred at RT overnight. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to give 0.43 g (77%) of the title compound as a pale yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 13.43 (br. s., 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 5.60 (s, 2 H), 3.48 (t, 2H), 0.82 (t, 2H), −0.06 (s, 9H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08304419B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-a5a133a3b9b44b0aaca84e9180cb6c47
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11