Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Phenylhydrazine | HCID 7516 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 4-methyl-2-oxovalerate | HCID 117716 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 68487222 | HCID 68487222 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of phenylhydrazine (1.0 g, 6.92 mmol) in absolute ethanol (50 mL) was placed in an oil bath at 60° C. and a reflux condenser attached. Ethyl 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate (1.0 g, 6.33 mmol) (prepared according to Singh, J; Kissick, T. P.; Mueller, R. H. Organic Preparations and Procedures International (1989), 21(4), 501-4.) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and stirred for 18 h. Water (25 mL) and EtOAc (25 mL) were added and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×25 mL), the organic layers combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Purification was accomplished by column chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc) and RPHPLC. Neutralization and extraction of the desired fractions with EtOAc afforded ethyl 3-propyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (0.250 g) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ ppm 11.39 (s, 1H) 7.82 (d, 1H) 7.42 (d, 1H) 7.22 (t, 1H) 7.01 (t, 1H) 4.33 (q, 2H) 4.01-4.09 (m, 1H) 1.39 (d, 6H) 1.35 (t, 3H). MS: m/z 232.0 (M+1).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08304419B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-346ce9d62039447fb9b93cdf4d79da51 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_11 |
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