Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1875108Generated: October 25, 2026

Water → Ethyl 2-acetamido-3-oxobutanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1875108

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
Reactant4-MethylmorpholineHCID 7972—
ReactantEthyl 2-amino-3-oxobutanoate hydrochlorideHCID 13282897—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 2-acetamido-3-oxobutanoateHCID 22484013%

Reaction Steps

4-Methylmorpholine (0.41 mL, 3.7 mmol) was added dropwise via a syringe pump to a mixture of ethyl 2-amino-3-oxobutanoate hydrochloride (565 mg, 3.12 mmol) and acetic anhydride (0.35 mL, 3.7 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) and THF (4 mL) at RT under N2 over a period of 30 min. The reaction was stirred for 1 h and water was then added. It was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate, HCl (1 N) and brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by ISCO FC with 0-40% EtOAc in hexane to give the title compound (73 mg, 13%) as a light-yellow crystalline solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3-d) δ ppm 6.60 (s, 1H) 5.22 (d, J=6.59 Hz, 1H) 4.25 (q, J=6.90 Hz, 2H) 2.36 (s, 3H) 2.04 (s, 3H) 1.28 (t, J=7.14 Hz, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08304419B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-051439636c694a1bbc79747fcbdb238f
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11