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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1876039Generated: October 30, 2026

Imidazole → 4-Chloro-6-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1876039

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant4,6-DichloropyrimidineHCID 70943—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-Chloro-6-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidineHCID 275761263.1%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4,6-dichloropyrimidine (5.96 g, 40 mmol), imidazole (2.72 g, 40.0 mmol), and potassium carbonate (5.53 g, 40.0 mmol) was stirred in DMF (50 mL) at room temperature for 18 h. The reaction was diluted into 500 mL water and extracted five times with 150 mL EtOAc. The combined organic layers were concentrated and purified by flash chromatography on a 240 g silica gel cartridge with 0 to 10% methanol in ethyl acetate to yield 4-chloro-6-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidine (4.56 g, 63% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm 8.85 (1H, d, J=0.76 Hz), 8.45 (1H, s), 7.62 (1H, t, J=1.51 Hz), 7.34 (1H, d, J=0.76 Hz), 7.23 (1H, dd, J=1.38, 0.88 Hz). LCMS: RT=0.47 min, MH+=181.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08309577B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-c86197c741854af48caeeb2c759308f6
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11