Methanol → Methyl (2S)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate

HRID 1876669Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1876669 reaction equation
[OH:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:6][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[C:3]([OH:5])=[O:4].[CH3:10]O>>[OH:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:6][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[C:3]([O:5][CH3:10])=[O:4]

Participants

3

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a solution of (S)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid (3.0 g, 22.7 mmol) in methanol was added TMS.CH2N2 (2M in hexanes, 34 mL, 17 mmol) dropwise, at 0° C., over 20 min. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. The solution was concentrated using a bath temperature of 20° C. and vacuum greater than 50 mm Hg. Purification via silica gel chromatography using 2-100% EtOAc in hexanes gave the ester as a yellow oil (2.14 g, 14.5 mmol, 64% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 5.13 (s, 1H), 4.1-4.0 (m, 1H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 1.6-1.5 (m, 1H), 2.35-2.20 (m, 2H), 1.05-0.84 (m, 6H).

Workup

  1. concentrationThe solution was concentrated
  2. customtemperature of 20° C. and vacuum greater than 50 mm Hg
  3. customPurification via silica gel chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-231a1c38e3b0437880357b4e0ed20694
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_11
Patent number
US08309587B2

Reaction notes

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