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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1876849Generated: October 30, 2026

Diethyl (cyanomethyl)phosphonate → 1-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-3-(cyanomethylene)azetidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1876849

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl (cyanomethyl)phosphonateHCID 75676—
Reactant3-Oxo-azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 1519404—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-3-(cyanomethylene)azetidineHCID 4578921695.9%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1.0 M of potassium tert-butoxide in tetrahydrofuran (30.7 mL) at 0° C. was added dropwise a solution of diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate (5.20 mL, 0.0322 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (39.12 mL). The reaction was warmed to room temperature and then cooled to 0° C. again. To the reaction mixture was added a solution of tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate (5.0 g, 0.029 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (7.82 mL). The reaction was allowed to warm up to room temperature and stirred at room temperature overnight. After being quenched with water, the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried and evaporated to dryness. The crude mixture was purified on silica gel, eluting with 0 to 70% EtOAc in hexanes, to give the desired product (5.40 g, 95%). LCMS (M+Na) 217.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08309718B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-e59a754439834e4f8682fd57364244d0
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11