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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1879109Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Diethyl (2,5-difluoro-4-nitrophenyl)propanedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1879109

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1,2,4-Trifluoro-5-nitrobenzeneHCID 75012—
ReactantDiethyl chloromalonateHCID 84182—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductDiethyl (2,5-difluoro-4-nitrophenyl)propanedioateHCID 5916335854.3%

Reaction Steps

Crushed sodium hydroxide pellets (2.26 g, 56.5 mmol) were added portionwise over 20 minutes to solution of 1,2,4-trifluoro-5-nitrobenzene (5.0 g, 28.2 mmol) and diethyl chloropropanedioate (4.57 ml, 56.5 mmol) in dry DMF (50 ml) at 0° C. under argon. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to OC and acidified with 2N Hydrochloric acid (50 ml) then extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml) and washed with water (150 ml). The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to an orange oil. Purified by chromatography on silica gel (Biotage SP4, 100 g silica column) eluting with 0-20% ethyl acetate/hexane to give the title compound as a yellow oil (4.84 g, 15.3 mmol). LC/MS: Rt=3.07, [MH]− 316.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08314147B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-0e8ed66bc3f34fb5a750512e03d3b118
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11