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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1879463Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(3-Formyl-benzyl)-1,1-dioxo-1lambda6 isothiazolidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1879463

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant3-(Bromomethyl)benzaldehydeHCID 7127825—
ReactantMethyl 1,1-dioxo-1lambda6,2-thiazolidine-3-carboxylateHCID 11240805—
ReactantEthyl 1,1-dioxo-isothiazolidine-3-carboxylateHCID 53487526—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(3-Formyl-benzyl)-1,1-dioxo-1lambda6 isothiazolidine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 5828044937%
Product2-(3-Formyl-benzyl)-1,1-dioxo-1lambda6 isothiazolidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl esterHCID 8665380153%

Reaction Steps

3-Bromomethyl-benzaldehyde (2.44 g, 12.3 mmol) and cesium carbonate (9.08 g, 27.9 mmol) were added to a solution of a 4:3 mixture of 1,1-dioxo-isothiazolidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester and 1,1-dioxo-isothiazolidine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (Intermediate 7 Step 2; 2.01 g, 10.8 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (60 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 h and then dichloromethane (100 mL) was added. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (25 mL) was added followed by 1 M hydrochloric acid to bring the pH to 2-3. The two layers were separated and the organic layer was washed twice with brine. The solution was dried over sodium sulfate, and filtered. Celite was added and the solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue (containing the mixture of crude products coated onto Celite) was purified using flash chromatography (Analogix SF40-240 g Si), eluting with 30-70% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give 2-(3-formyl-benzyl)-1,1-dioxo-1λ6 isothiazolidine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (first eluting peak; 1.26 g, 37%) and 2-(3-formyl-benzyl)-1,1-dioxo-1λ6 isothiazolidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (second eluting peak; 1.69 g, 53%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08314250B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-1f0561d9bc064e5e8cdbcc9b86bca687
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11