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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1880039Generated: October 29, 2026

Morpholine → 4-(2-Chloropyridin-3-yl)morpholine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1880039

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
Reactant3-Bromo-2-chloropyridineHCID 693324—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-(2-Chloropyridin-3-yl)morpholineHCID 52940322—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a glass microwave vial was added 3-bromo-2-chloropyridine (0.5489 g, 2.85 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.131 g, 0.143 mmol), xantphos (0.165 g, 0.285 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (0.524 mL, 4.28 mmol). The vial was capped and placed under vacuum for 5 minutes. Morpholine (0.248 mL, 2.85 mmol) and toluene (2 mL) were added. The reaction was allowed to stir at 100° C. Upon completion, the reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature. Solvent was evaporated. The crude product was adsorbed onto a plug of silica gel and chromatographed through a Biotage pre-packed silica gel column (25M), eluting with a gradient of 10% to 80% EtOAc in hexane, to provide 4-(2-chloropyridin-3-yl)morpholine. MS: [M+H]=199.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08318718B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-b2a4bbcde57a46d182128638fb5a7dde
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11