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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1880723Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1880723

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2,5-Dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridineHCID 26986016—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinecarbonitrileHCID 59570389—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To 14 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide were added 1 g of 2,5-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylpyridine, 1.71 g of zinc cyanide and 0.34 g of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium, and the mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 10 hours. After allowing to cool, the reaction solution was poured into water, and the resultant solution was extracted with diethyl ether three times, washed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.7 g of 5-chloro-4-trifluoromethylpyridine-2-carbonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08318776B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-ec1490629a9241e5b950aa754544d600
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11