Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1881870Generated: November 1, 2026

Citric Acid → 2-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1881870

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant2-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazoleHCID 15205158—
ReactantHCID 178418244HCID 178418244—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carbaldehydeHCID 5933131856.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazole (10.00 g) in tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was slowly added a 1.6M n-butyllithium hexane solution (44 mL) at −70° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at −70° C. for 1 hr and N,N-dimethylformamide (14 g) was added. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature, 10% aqueous citric acid solution was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and the title compound (6.64 g, yield 56%) was obtained as a colorless oil from a fraction eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (3:2, volume ratio). MS: 186 (MH+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08318746B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_11
ORD IDord-c289bddec93b4a229f84f7c1dc478c1c
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_11