Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dodecane | HCID 8182 | — |
| Reactant | Diphenylamine | HCID 11487 | — |
| Reactant | 1,2-Diaminocyclohexane, trans- | HCID 43806 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene | HCID 140924 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium t-butoxide | HCID 23676156 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | 3,5-Dimethyltriphenylamine | HCID 10516410 | 74.2% |
Reaction Steps
An oven-dried resealable Schlenk tube was charged with CuI (2.0 mg, 0.0105 mmol, 1.0 mol %), diphenylamine (210 mg, 1.24 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (145 mg, 1.51 mmol), evacuated and backfilled with argon. trans-1,2-Cyclohexanediamine (13 μL, 0.108 mmol, 11 mol %), dodecane (235 μL), 5-iodo-m-xylene (150 μL, 1.04 mmol) and dioxane (1.0 mL) were added under argon. The Schlenk tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was stirred magnetically at 110° C. for 24 h. The resulting pale brown suspension was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a 0.5×1 cm pad of silica gel eluting with 10 mL of hexane-ethyl acetate 5:1. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (2×25 cm; hexane-ethyl acetate 40:1; 15 mL fractions). Fractions 9-13 provided 211 mg (74% yield) of the product as white crystals. The 1H NMR spectrum was in accord with that reported by Goodbrand et al. Goodbrand, H. B.; Hu, N. X. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 670.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06759554B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2004_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-09e2fcc8ce0e47b0955fb0154317cfe6 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2004_07 |
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