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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1883339Generated: October 29, 2026

Phthalimide → 2-(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1883339

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhthalimideHCID 6809—
ReactantDodecaneHCID 8182—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1,2-Diaminocyclohexane, trans-HCID 43806—
Reactant1-Iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzeneHCID 140924—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-(3,5-Dimethylphenyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dioneHCID 69373413%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

An oven-dried resealable Schlenk tube was charged with CuI (200 mg, 1.05 mmol), phthalimide (185 mg, 1.26 mmol), K2CO3 (290 mg, 2.10 mmol), evacuated and backfilled with argon. trans-1,2-Cyclohexanediamine (130 μL, 1.06 mmol), dodecane (235 μL), 5-iodo-m-xylene (150 μL, 1.04 mmol) and dioxane (1.0 mL) were added under argon. The Schlenk tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was stirred magnetically at 110° C. for 23 h. The resulting brown suspension was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a 0.5×1 cm pad of silica gel eluting with 10 mL of ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (2×15 cm; hexane-ethyl acetate 3:1; 15 mL fractions). Fractions 8-11 provided 34 mg (13% yield) of the product as a tan solid. The 1H NMR spectrum was in accord with that reported by Hashimoto et al. Shibata, Y.; Sasaki, K.; Hashimoto, Y.; Iwasaki, S. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1996, 44, 156.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06759554B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_07
ORD IDord-02c9792254454f1e8b30a54c3b99b10e
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_07