Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1883521Generated: October 31, 2026

2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic Acid → HCID 13557624, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1883521

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2,3-Dihydroxybutanedioic AcidHCID 875—
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 5702750HCID 5702750—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 13557624HCID 1355762487%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of PAS (2.6 g, 17 mmol) in 100 ml anhydrous THF and 4 ml pyridine was added dropwise a solution of elaidic acid chloride (5.11 g, 17 mmol) in 20 ml THF at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 24 hours. More elaidic acid chloride (1.0 g) was added, and after 4 hours, a small amount methanol was added. The solvents were evaporated at high, vacuum, and the residue was partitioned between ether and water. The organic phasewas washed with tartaric acid (aq) and water. The solvent was evaporated off, and the residue was dissolved in 100 ml methanol to which was added 5 ml water. The solid deposit was filtered off and recrystallised from ethanol to give 3.9 g crude material 1.5 g of this material was dissolved in 100 ml ethanol to which was added 11 ml 1M NaOH(aq). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 2 hours and acidified with 30 ml 0.5M tartaric acid(aq). The solid deposit was washed with water, dissolved in ether, and the organic phase washed with tartaric acid(aq). The solvent was evaporated off, and the residue was evaporated from anhydrous chloroform×2, to give 1.3 g(87%) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06762175B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_07
ORD IDord-d4fab0f23d3944d1862d6944a2d01091
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_07