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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1885332Generated: October 31, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → HCID 67744897, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1885332

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantAzideHCID 33558—
ReactantHCID 54505623HCID 54505623—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ProductHCID 67744897HCID 67744897—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of (20S)-4,5-epoxy-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregnan-3-one (7.7 mmole) in dimethyl sulfoxide (40 mL), under a nitrogen atmosphere, was placed in an oil bath heated at 60° C. The solution was stirred vigorously as sodium azide (8.11 g, 0.338 mole) was slowly added. After the addition of the azide was complete, concentrated sulfuric acid (0.54 mL) was added. The bath temperature was raised to 100° C. and the reaction was stirred at this temperature for 90 minutes. The reaction was removed from the oil bath and cooled to room temperature and the resulting solid mass was broken up and poured into cold water (550 mL). The mixture was stirred for 30 min and the solids were collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to a yellow solid. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (hexane-30% ethyl acetate) to give (20S)-4-amino-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregna-4,6-dien-3-one. IR 3462, 3390, 3346, 1652, 1616, 1592, 1564 cm-1 ; MS (CI) m/z 344 (100%, M+ +1); (EI) m/z 343 (60%, M+), 150 (100%); 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.76 (3H, s, C18 -Me), 1.04+1.05 (6H, s+d, C19 -Me+C21 -Me) 2.48 (1H, dq), 2.63 (1H, dq), 3.38 (1H, dd, 1/2 C21 -CH2), 3.64(dd+v br, 1/2 C21 -CH2 +NH2), 5.97 (1H, dd) 6.30 (1H, dd); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 121.77, 132.08, 132.98, 136.55, 194.40.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05143909
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_09
ORD IDord-3de6ce4448154b1bbe68a7a60a3dd54d
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_09