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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1885445Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Triapenthenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1885445

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
Reactant(E)-1-cyclohexyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-4,4-dimethyl-1-penten-3-oneHCID 12763477—
Reactant(S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl4-methylpentan-1-ol hydrochlorideHCID 13036360—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductTriapenthenolHCID 6437842100%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

In a nitrogen atmosphere, 0.275 g (0.90 mmole) of (S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-4-methylpentan-1-ol hydrochloride was suspended in 5 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane, and after cooling to -20° C., a solution of 0.034 g (0.90 mmole) of sodium borohydride in 0.5 ml of dimethylformamide was added. The temperature of the suspension was then raised from -20° C. to room temperature over 2 hours. Thereafter, a solution of 157 mg (0.60 mmole) of (E)-1-cyclohexyl-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-penten-3-one in 2 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane was added dropwise to this suspension at room temperature, and stirring was carried out for 24 hours. To this reaction solution was added 6 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid, and after removing liberated (S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-4-methylpentan-1-ol hydrochloride by filtration, the organic layer was washed with water and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel to obtain 0.158 g of (-)-(E)-cyclohexyl-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-penten-3-ol. The conversion was 93.7%, and the composition of the product was: E-form alcohol, 95.7% and %-form alcohol, 4.3%. The enantiomer ratio of the E-form alcohol was: (+)-isomer, 18.8% and (-)-isomer, 81.2%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05144071
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_09
ORD IDord-a65fa38abeef465aaa7b89dc693ff66c
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_09