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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1885722Generated: November 2, 2026

1,4-Naphthoquinone → HCID 15052363, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1885722

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,4-NaphthoquinoneHCID 8530—
ReactantLevulinic AcidHCID 11579—
ReactantAmmonium PersulfateHCID 62648—
CatalystSilver NitrateHCID 24470—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 15052363HCID 15052363—

Reaction Steps

Naphthoquinone (3.12 g, 20 mmol), 4-oxopentanoic acid (13.9 g, 120 mmol) and silver nitrate (2.0 g, 11.8 mmole) are combined in 30% aqueous acetonitrile at 65° C. A solution of ammonium peroxydisulfate (12.0 g, 52.6 mmole) is added dropwise over 30 minutes while the stirred mixture is maintained at 65°-75° C. On cooling, the mixture is extracted with diethyl ether (300 ml). The extract is then washed with water (3×50 ml), 5% NaHCO3 (2×50 ml) and brine (50 ml) and dried over MgSO4. After filtration through active carbon, the ether solution is evaporated to give crude 2,3-bis(3-oxobutyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone which is recrystallized from aqueous ethanol to give 1.45 g product, mp 110°-112° C. This 2,3-bis(3-oxobutyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone (0.456 g, 1.53 mmole), aminoguanidine hydrochloride (0.46 g, 4.3 mmole) and a drop of concentrated HCl are combined in 5 ml of 90% ethanol and heated at reflux for 3 hours. On cooling, 2,3-bis(3-(2-amidinohydrazono)butyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone crystallizes from the reaction mixture, and recrystallization from ethanol gives 400 mg product, mp 181°-183° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05145975
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_09
ORD IDord-7e926c329b9c42f18385f2f5e8200c30
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_09