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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1885754Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → 2-Butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1885754

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
Reactant2-EthylhexanalHCID 31241—
Reactant2-Ethyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)hexanalHCID 12538467—
Product2-Butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediolHCID 61038—

Reaction Steps

Disclosed is a continuous process for the manufacture of 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)hexanal wherein 2-ethylhexanal, formaldehyde and a tertiary amine are continuously fed to a reaction zone and crude product comprising an aqueous phase and an organic phase containing 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)hexanal and 2-ethylhexanal is continuously removed from the reaction zone. Also disclosed are processes for (1) the azeotropic distillation of the organic phase of the crude product whereby unreacted 2-ethylhexanal is recovered and (2) the catalytic hydrogenation of the refined, organic phase of the crude product to produce 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05146004
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_09
ORD IDord-fb4064285c6847a4b15f6c4eefd8fd2f
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_09