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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1887808Generated: October 31, 2026

Glycol monoethyl ether → 4-Fluoro-2-(2-fluoro-phenylamino)-benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1887808

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlycol monoethyl etherHCID 8076—
Reactant2-FluoroanilineHCID 9584—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Bromo-4-fluorobenzoic acidHCID 1268169—
CatalystCopperHCID 23978—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Fluoro-2-(2-fluoro-phenylamino)-benzoic acidHCID 71208924113.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature135 °C

Reaction Steps

In a 50 mL round bottom flask, 2-bromo-4-fluorobenzoic acid (12.78 g, 58.4 mmol), 2-fluoroaniline (7.33 mL, 75.9 mmol), potassium carbonate (9.68 g, 70.0 mmol), copper (0.371 g, 5.84 mmol) and copper (I) iodide (0.556 g, 2.92 mmol) were added to 2-ethoxyethanol (50 mL). The mixture was heated to 135° C. overnight. The mixture was cooled and 100 mL of water was added. The slurry was stirred at room temperature overnight. The slurry was filtered through a bed of celite and washed with 2-ethoxyethanol. The pH of the filtrate was adjusted to 2 using 4N HCl and the solid was filtered off. The solid was then dried in high vacuum to give 4-fluoro-2-(2-fluoro-phenylamino)-benzoic acid (16.5 g, >100% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08501732B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_08
ORD IDord-5db5f5e709b74ecf85be853dbf253b10
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_08