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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1889008Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → 3-Chloro-4-fluoro-2-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1889008

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant2,2,6,6-TetramethylpiperidineHCID 13035—
Reactant3-Chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acidHCID 520989—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Chloro-4-fluoro-2-methylbenzoic acidHCID 66599341—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

BuLi (68.8 mL, 110 mmol) was diluted with tetrahydrofuran (THF) (80 mL) and cooled to −20° C. 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (18.56 mL, 110 mmol) was added dropwise and the mixture stirred at −20° C. for 15 minutes. The solution was cooled to −50° C. whereupon 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid (8.73 g, 50 mmol, commercially available from e.g. Sigma-Aldrich, Fluorochem or Apollo) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (20 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at −50° C. for 4 hours before iodomethane (12.51 mL, 200 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was allowed to reach room temperature overnight and quenched with water (100 mL). The mixture was acidified with 5N HCl (200 mL) and extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (3×300 mL). The combined extracts were washed with water (100 mL), brine (100 mL) dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to a crude product. The solid was recrystalised from cyclohexane (note: some insolubles not satisfactorarily removed) to afford product in 5.73 g.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08501946B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_08
ORD IDord-24579df64148428cadbca7a6c5bcb9e6
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_08