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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1891310Generated: October 25, 2026

Water → 3-Pyridinecarbonitrile, 6-(chlorodifluoromethyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1891310

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant3-(Dimethylamino)prop-2-enenitrileHCID 97497—
ReactantAmmonium AcetateHCID 517165—
Reactant4-Ethoxy-1-chloro-1,1-difluoro-3-butene-2-oneHCID 5796722—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3-Pyridinecarbonitrile, 6-(chlorodifluoromethyl)-HCID 1094324741.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

(3E)-1-Chloro-4-ethoxy-1,1-difluorobut-3-en-2-one (7.36 g, 40 mmol) was dissolved in dry toluene (40 mL) and treated with 3-dirnethylaminoacrylonitrile (4.61 g, 48 mmol) at room temperature. The solution was heated at 100° C. for 3.5 hr. The solvent was then removed under reduced pressure and the remaining mixture was re-dissolved in DMF (20 mL), treated with ammonium acetate (4.62 g, 60 mmol) and stirred at room temperature overnight. Water was added to the reaction mixture and the resulting mixture was extracted with ether-CH2CH2 (1:2, v/v) twice. The combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified on silica gel to give 3.1 g of 6-[chloro(difluoro)methyl]nicotinonitrile (A) as light colored oil in 41 percent yield. GC-MS: mass calcd for C7H3ClF2N2 [M]+188. Found 188.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08507532B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_08
ORD IDord-40366fc4f3884990b32344744237b5b1
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_08