Water → HCID 131728043, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:5]([C:8]([C:11]([CH2:14][C:15]([CH2:18][C:19]([CH2:22][CH2:23]I)([F:21])[F:20])([F:17])[F:16])([F:13])[F:12])([F:10])[F:9])([F:7])[F:6])([F:4])([F:3])[F:2].CNC=[O:28].O>CCOCC>[C:1]([C:5]([C:8]([C:11]([CH2:14][C:15]([CH2:18][C:19]([CH2:22][CH2:23][OH:28])([F:21])[F:20])([F:17])[F:16])([F:13])[F:12])([F:10])[F:9])([F:7])[F:6])([F:4])([F:3])[F:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 150 °C
Procedure
Ethylene (56 g) was introduced to an autoclave charged with CF3(CF2)3(CH2CF2)2I (714 g) and d-(+)-limonene (3.2 g), and the reactor heated at 240° C. for 12 hours. The product was isolated by vacuum distillation to provide CF3(CF2)3(CH2CF2)2CH2CH2I. A mixture of CF3(CF2)3(CH2CF2)2CH2CH2I (10 g, 0.02 mol) and N-methylformamide (8.9 mL, 0.15 mol) was heated to 150° C. for 26 hours. The mixture was cooled to 100° C., followed by the addition of water to separate the crude ester. Ethyl alcohol (3 mL) and p-toluene sulfonic acid (0.09 g) were added and the mixture stirred at 70° C. for 0.25 hours. Ethyl formate and ethyl alcohol were removed by distillation to give a crude product. The crude product was dissolved in ether, washed with 10 wt % aqueous sodium sulfite, water and brine, in turn, and dried over magnesium sulfate. Distillation provided the alcohol product, CF3(CF2)3(CH2CF2)2CH2CH2OH, (6.5 g, 83% yield): by 94-95° C. at 2 mm Hg (266 Pascals).
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 100° C.
- customto separate the crude ester
- additionEthyl alcohol (3 mL) and p-toluene sulfonic acid (0.09 g) were added
- customEthyl formate and ethyl alcohol were removed by distillation
- customto give a crude product
- washwashed with 10 wt % aqueous sodium sulfite, water and brine, in turn
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- distillationDistillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6b9412137c6247c9b1ffc677b663f81f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_08
- Patent number
- US08507601B2
Reaction notes
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