Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Cyanide | HCID 8929 | — |
| Reactant | Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate | HCID 90495 | — |
| Reactant | Methylamine hydrochloride | HCID 6364545 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 59271830 | HCID 59271830 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 59271881 | HCID 59271881 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of methylamine hydrochloride (0.83 kg, 12.34 mol) in water (14.66 L) was added dioxane (24.43 L) and 5-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-methoxy-4-methylpentanal (crude, 2.9 kg, 11.22 mol) and NaCN (0.605 kg, 12.34 mol) over 10 minutes while maintaining the reaction temperature at 15° C. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight, then NaCl (1.7 kg) was added and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×4 L). The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to provide 5.63 kg (>100%) of crude material. To a solution of the crude residue in EtOAc (20 L) at 6° C. was added di-tert-butyldicarbonate (2.57 kg, 11.78 mol) in 1.5 L of EtOAc via additional funnel over 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 15° C. overnight and concentrated in vacuo. Flash column chromatography eluted with 0 to 30% EtOAc in heptane provided the desired product.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08513234B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-6d5e8f161bed451885e45f645f479d45 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_08 |
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