Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ammonium Acetate | HCID 517165 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Ethoxy-1,1,1-trifluoro-3-buten-2-one | HCID 2780395 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 76538844 | HCID 76538844 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 57431079 | HCID 57431079 | 85.2% |
Reaction Steps
To a dry 1 L round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar, liquid addition funnel, thermometer, and nitrogen inlet were added 4-ethoxy-1,1,1-trifluorobut-3-en-2-one (M) (67.4 g, 401 mmol) and 133 mL of anhydrous acetonitrile, and the resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. To this solution was added 1-[3-(methylthio)prop-1-enyl]pyrrolidine (L) (63.0 g, 401 mmol, dissolved in 50 mL of anhydrous acetonitrile) dropwise via the addition funnel at a rate which maintained the reaction temperature at 0-7° C. The ice bath was removed and the resulting burgundy solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. Ammonium acetate (46.3 g, 601 mmol) was added and the reaction was heated to reflux and stirred for 5 hours, and then stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The acetonitrile was evaporated on the rotary evaporator and the residue was dissolved in 1 L of Et2O, washed with water (3×200 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and the Et2O removed on the rotary evaporator to give 83.4 g of the crude pyridine as a dark-red oil. Flash chromatography (SiO2, 25→70% EtOAc/Hexanes) afforded 70.8 g (85%) of 5-[(methylthio)methyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (N) as an orange oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.64 (d, 1H), 7.86 (dd, 1H), 7.66 (d, 1H), 3.73 (s, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H). GC-MS (EI) m/z 207 (M+).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08513462B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2f72b5f962f045a499f1b86e05156ca5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_08 |
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