Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Reactant | Morpholine, hydrochloride (1:1) | HCID 197884 | — |
| Reactant | 4,4,4-Trifluorobutanal | HCID 2777083 | — |
| Reactant | Glyoxylic acid, monohydrate | HCID 15620607 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | tert-Butyl methyl ether | HCID 15413 | — |
| Product | HCID 53629169 | HCID 53629169 | 81% |
Reaction Steps
Glyoxylic acid monohydrate (2.43 g, 26.4 mmol), morpholine hydrochloride (3.59 g, 29 mmol) and dioxane (10.5 ml) are stirred together at room temperature. Water (14 ml) is added and the reaction mixture is stirred for a few minutes until it becomes homogeneous. 4,4,4-trifluorobutyraldehyde x99 (3.16 g, 25.1 mmol) is added and the mixture is stirred for 1 h at room temperature and under reflux conditions overnight. The mixture is diluted in tert-butylmethylether and washed with water. The aqueous phase is re-extracted with tert-butylmethylether. The organic extracts are combined, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to obtain 5-hydroxy-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)furan-2(5H)-one x100 as a yellow oil (3.76 g, 81%). The product is used in the next reaction without further purification.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08518943B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-6fcb1c0d19204569acc8775f44d53345 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_08 |
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