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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1897554Generated: November 3, 2026

Toluene → 2-(o-Tolyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1897554

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
Reactant2-BromopyridineHCID 7973—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
Reactant2-Methylphenyl boronic acidHCID 2733267—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
Catalyst2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',6'-dimethoxybiphenylHCID 11269872—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(o-Tolyl)pyridineHCID 8251068.9%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 8.1 g (51.5 mmol) of 2-bromopyridine, 7 g (51.5 mmol) o-tolylboronic acid, 0.47 g (0.51 mmol) of Pd2(dba)3, 0.84 g (2.06 mmol) of 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenyl and 32 g (154.5 mmol) of potassium phosphate tribasic, 100 mL of toluene and 30 mL of water was purged with nitrogen. The solution was heated to reflux for 12 hours. Upon cooling, the organic layer was separated, and dried with MgSO4. The product was separated by column chromatography using hexanes/ethyl acetate (5% ethyl acetate) as the eluent. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, and the product was dried under vacuum resulting in 6 g (35.5 mmol) of 2-(o-tolyl)pyridine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08519130B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_08
ORD IDord-cf60f238972248bbb263ee69ab210240
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_08