反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To the solution of 2-Chloro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-benzonitrile (263 mg, 1.00 mmol), 1-(3-Bromo-5-Fluoro-pyridin-4-yl)-ethanol (220 mg, 1.00 mmol) and PdCl2(dppf). CH2Cl2 adduct (65 mg, 0.08 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) was added 2M Na2CO3 solution (1.50 ml, 3.00 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred and heated at 100° C. for 4 hrs. After letting cool to room temperature, solvent was removed in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in DCM and sat. NH4Cl solution. After extraction with DCM, the combined extracts were concentrated and purified by ISCO 12 g (0-30% EtOAc/Hep) to give 2-Chloro-4-[5-fluoro-4-(1-hydroxy-ethyl)-pyridin-3-yl]-benzonitrile (138 mg, 49%) as a white solid; ESI-MS m/z: 276 [M+1]+, Retention time 1.15 min. 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 1.53 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H), 4.76 (q, J=6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (dd, J=8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (s, 1H), 8.46 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H). The racemate was separated by chiral HPLC (ChiralPak IA-H, 40% EtOH/Heptane, v/v) and yielded 2-Chloro-4-[5-fluoro-4-((R)-1-hydroxy-ethyl)-pyridin-3-yl]-benzonitrile 16-(enantiomer-1) (retention time: 5.24 min) and 2-Chloro-4-[5-fluoro-4-((S)-1-hydroxy-ethyl)-pyridin-3-yl]-benzonitrile 16-(enantiomer-2) (retention time: 13.69 min).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureAfter letting cool to room temperature
- customsolvent was removed in vacuo
- dissolutionThe resulting residue was dissolved in DCM
- extractionAfter extraction with DCM
- concentrationthe combined extracts were concentrated
- custompurified by ISCO 12 g (0-30% EtOAc/Hep)