Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1897836Generated: November 2, 2026

Methyl iodide → 3,6-dibromo-9-methyl-9H-carbazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1897836

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant3,6-DibromocarbazoleHCID 274874—
ReactantHCID 46899383HCID 46899383—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3,6-dibromo-9-methyl-9H-carbazoleHCID 825736—

Reaction Steps

4-Bromo-1H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-2(3H)-one represented by formula (5a) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. In 3 ml/mmol of tetrahydrofuran to 3,6-dibromo-9H-carbazole, it was reacted with 1.1 equivalents of sodium hydride for 1 hour under argon gas atmosphere while being kept at 0° C. in an ice bath, and then 1.2 equivalents of methyl iodide was added and a reaction was further continued for 4 hours at room temperature. The reaction was stopped by adding an excessive amount of a mixed aqueous solution of ion-exchange water:ammonium chloride=3:1. The product was extracted from the resulting reaction liquid to an organic layer using diethyl ether and dried over sodium sulfate and then the solvent was evaporated, followed by a purification step by column separation using an ethyl acetate/hexane solvent, so that 3,6-dibromo-9-methyl-9H-carbazole was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08519150B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_08
ORD IDord-9d5ad683254945d482b83100b25da6dd
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_08