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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1900109Generated: October 27, 2026

Methanol → 2-Chloro-5,6-dinitro-1-beta-D-ribofuranosylbenzimidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1900109

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantBoron TrichlorideHCID 25135—
Reactant2-Chloro-5,6-dinitro-1-(2,3,5-tri-O-benzyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)benzimidazoleHCID 54045067—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Chloro-5,6-dinitro-1-beta-D-ribofuranosylbenzimidazoleHCID 2288146077.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 0.464 g (0.719 mmol) of 60 in 12 mL of CH2Cl2, was added dropwise 8.4 mL of 1M BCl3 at -78° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at -78° C. for 2 hr and then at -40° C. for 2 hr. MeOH (5 mL) was added and stirring was continued at -40° C. for 10 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (75 mL). The EtOAc solution was washed with cold H2O (50 mL), sat. NaHCO3 solution (50 mL), sat. NaCl solution (50 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and evaporated. The residue was coevaporated with MeOH (3×) and then suspended in a small amount of CHCl3 for a few hours. The solid product was filtered to give 0.209 g of 61. This sample was contaminated by a small amount of 2-chloro-5,6-dinitrobenzimidazole. A part of the sample (0.18 g) was purified on a silica column (2.4×10 cm, eluted with pure EtOAc). Evaporation of the appropriate fractions and crystallization by addition of CHCl3 gave 0.084 g of 61 as a white solid. MP: 132°-135° C. MS: (El) m/e 374.0276 (1%, M+ =374.0265). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ9.18 (s, 1, 7-H), 8.60 (s, 1, 4-H), 6.00 (d, 1, 1'-H, J1'-2' =7.5 Hz), 5.59 (d, 1, 2'-OH, J2'-2'OH =6.0 Hz), 5.52 (t, 1, 5'-OH, J5'-5'OH =4.5 Hz), 5.38 (d, 1, 3'-OH, J3'-3'OH =4.5 Hz), 4.01 (m, 1, 2'-H, J2'-3' =5.5 Hz), 4.16 (m, 1, 3'-H, J3'-4' =2.0 Hz), 4.07 (m, 1, 4'-H, J4'-5' =J4'-5" =2.5 Hz), 3.73 (m, 2, 5'-H and 5"-H, J5'-5" =12.0 Hz). 13C NMR (DMSO-d6): δ146.55 (C2), 142.63 (C3a), 138.90, 138.60 (C5 and C6), 134.12 (C7a), 116.67 (C4), 111.62 (C7), 89.98 (C1'), 86.91 (C4'), 72.86 (C2'). 69.84 (C3'), 60.85 (C5'). Anal. Calcd. for C12H11ClN4O8 : C, 38.47; H, 2.96; N, 14.95. Found: C, 38.46; H, 2.98; N, 14.62.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05574058
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_11
ORD IDord-871c3ee46fe84be7bb5528a1e9010f24
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_11