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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1901462Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitric Acid → HCID 15043299, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1901462

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant5,8-DimethylquinolineHCID 17502—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ProductHCID 15043299HCID 15043299—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-15 °C

Reaction Steps

5,8-dimethylquinoline (1.25 g), in a 250 mL round bottom flask is cooled to O° C. in an ice-NaCl bath under argon. Concentrated sulfuric acid (50 mL) is added slowly via addition funnel so that the internal temperature does not exceed 5° C. The solution is allowed to stir a few minutes then cooled to -15° C. in an ethylene glycol-dry ice bath. Nitric acid (1.7 mL, 69-71%) in sulfuric acid (50 mL) is added dropwise (via syringe) at such a rate that the reaction temperature does not exceed -3° C. After 10 minutes, the reaction is poured into a beaker of ice and basified slowly to pH 10 by the addition of ammonium hydroxide solution (28-30%). The product is extracted with ethyl acetate (3×500 mL). The organic layer is dried over MgSO4, filtered, and rotary evaporated to yield crude product (2.6 g) which is flash chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 15% ethyl acetate/hexane. Compound-containing fractions are combined and rotary evaporated to yield 5,8-dimethyl-6-nitroquinoline.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05578607
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_11
ORD IDord-ebe2cf0cdd254840896c281bf0b078e6
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_11