Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Iodide | HCID 4875 | — |
| Reactant | Chlorodifluoromethane | HCID 6372 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium bisulfide | HCID 102109 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 15278786 | HCID 15278786 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 23368325 | HCID 23368325 | 80% |
Reaction Steps
2.4 Grams of 3-(2-propynyloxy)-4-cyano-5-methylsulfonylisothiazole was dissolved in 50 ml of dioxane, a solution of 2 g of potassium hydrosulfide in 5 ml of water was added thereto, and then the reaction solution was stirred for 10 minutes. Thereafter, 20 g of 30% KOH was added, and chlorodifluoromethane was blown into the reaction solution for 30 minutes at room temperature with stirring. Water was added to the reaction solution, which was then extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 2.2 g of the crude crystal of 3-(2-propynyloxy)-4-cyano-5-difluoromethylthioisothiazole. This product was dissolved in 20 ml of DMF, 4.5 g of iodine and 3.0 g of potassium iodide were added thereto with stirring, and then 7 g of 10% KOH was added dropwise with ice-cooling. After addition, the temperature of the reaction solution was returned to room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred for 1 hour. Water was added to the reaction solution, which was then extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, dried and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain crude crystals. The crude crystals were recrystallized from ether to obtain 2.9 g of crystals having a melting point of 106° to 107° C. (yield 80%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05578622 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1996_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-665bea291c864599a16bc2b2573c687a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1996_11 |
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