反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 20 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Thiourea (15.7 g) and methyl 7-chloro-6-oxoheptanoate (39.7 g) are mixed in ethanol (200 cc). The mixture is stirred for 20 hours at a temperature of about 20° C.; gradual dissolution of the reactants is observed. The solution is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (25 mm Hg; 3.3 kPa) at 40° C. The residue is stirred in a mixture of methylene chloride (250 cc) and N sodium hydroxide solution (250 cc). The insoluble product is filtered off, washed with water and recrystallised by dissolving it in boiling water (350 cc) and cooling to 5° C. The resulting crystals are washed with water (3×30 cc), ethanol (3×30 cc) and diethyl ether (2×50 cc) and dried at 20° C. under reduced pressure (0.1 mm Hg; 0.013 kPa) to yield methyl 5-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)valerate (31 g), as a white solid, m.p.=131° C.
WORKUP
后处理
- dissolutiongradual dissolution of the reactants
- concentrationThe solution is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (25 mm Hg; 3.3 kPa) at 40° C
- stirringThe residue is stirred in a mixture of methylene chloride (250 cc) and N sodium hydroxide solution (250 cc)
- filtrationThe insoluble product is filtered off
- washwashed with water
- customrecrystallised
- dissolutionby dissolving it
- temperaturecooling to 5° C
- washThe resulting crystals are washed with water (3×30 cc), ethanol (3×30 cc) and diethyl ether (2×50 cc)
- customdried at 20° C. under reduced pressure (0.1 mm Hg; 0.013 kPa)