Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1904032Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Dimethylaminobenzohydroxamic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1904032

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantMethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoateHCID 70994—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-Dimethylaminobenzohydroxamic acidHCID 30714944.2%

Reaction Steps

7.4 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride was dissolved in 200 ml of water to which was added dropwise 106 ml of 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide while cooling. The resulting mixture was added with stirring to 300 ml of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 9.0 g of 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid methyl ester dissolved at room temperature. After stirring for 8 hours, 5 ml of 1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide was added thereto and the mixture was further stirred for 3 days. After adjusting the pH of the resulting mixture between 4 and 5 by adding a diluted aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and the extract was dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated. The resulting crystals were recrystallized from acetonitrile to obtain 4 g of the desired compound having a melting point of 162° to 163° C. The structure of the compound was confirmed using mass spectrum and NMR spectrum, etc.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04439519
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_03
ORD IDord-177643d9d1c6451c8cb699dca187fb34
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_03