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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1904437Generated: October 31, 2026

Pyridine → HCID 14093552, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1904437

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant116623-21-3HCID 14093550—
ProductHCID 14093552HCID 1409355293.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

The methyl 2-methyl-2-ethyl-3-hydroxypropionate was added at below 20° C. to 178.6 g (1.5 mol) of thionyl chloride, and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for a further 30 min. Excess thionyl chloride was then distilled off at 100 mbar, 0.5 g (0.006 mol) of pyridine was added to the residue, and the mixture was heated at from 130° to 135° C. for 45 min. Fractional distillation gave 114.4 g of methyl 2-methyl-2-ethyl-3-chloropropionate having a boiling point of 101°-104° C./8 mbar, corresponding to a 93.2% yield, based on methyl 2-methyl-2-ethyl-3-hydroxypropionate. The overall yield was 69.5%, based on 2-methyl-2-ethyl-3-hydroxypropanal.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04837357
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_06
ORD IDord-0d0adced1e0747a5a9e29297954ffede
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_06