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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1904684Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Phenylprop-2-Enal

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1904684

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3-Phenylprop-2-enenitrileHCID 74667—
ReactantAluminum HydroxideHCID 10176082—
ReactantDiisobutylaluminumhydrideHCID 21225700—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Phenylprop-2-EnalHCID 30763.6%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 8 g cinnamonitrile in 100 ml tetrahydrofuran, was added dropwise 50 ml of a 1.5M toluene solution of diisobutylaluminum hydride with ice cooling, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for two hours. The reaction mixture was slowly poured to 200 ml ice water, hydrochloric acid was then added to dissolve the aluminum hydroxide formed, and the organic layer was collected and dried. Distillation of the dried solution under reduced pressure gave 5.2 g (yield: 63.6%) of cinnamaldehyde.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04839376
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_06
ORD IDord-3747fe761d8b42afbc783630e18814f4
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_06