Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Diethoxymethane | HCID 10024 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Acetate | HCID 517045 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 13564888 | HCID 13564888 | — |
| Solvent | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Product | HCID 66852514 | HCID 66852514 | 60% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of sodium acetate (1 g), absolute chloroform (30 ml), formaldehyde diethyl acetal (30 ml, 0.24 mol), phosphoryl chloride (3.8 ml, 0.04 mol), and 1,2β-methylenandrost-4-en-3,17-dione (0.806 g, 2.7 mmol) is stirred at reflux for about 5 hours, i.e. until the starting material has disappeared. The suspension is allowed to cool and under vigorous stirring a saturated sodium carbonate solution is added dropwise until the pH of the aqueous layer becomes alkaline (ca. 1 hour). The organic layer is separated, neutralized with water, and dried with sodium sulfate. After concentration under reduced pressure the oily residue is purified by chromatography on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate as eluent. Thus the pure 6-methylen-1,2β-methylenandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione is obtained in 60% yield (0.194 g).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04840943 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1989_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-da5ae41d31fe46b299efe0c2b5e9a93d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1989_06 |
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