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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1905538Generated: November 2, 2026

3-Methylisothiazole → 5-(5-Chloropentyl)-3-methylisothiazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1905538

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-MethylisothiazoleHCID 12747—
Reactant1-Bromo-5-chloropentaneHCID 96070—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-(5-Chloropentyl)-3-methylisothiazoleHCID 2006397049.4%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 6.4 g 3-methylisothiazole in 100 ml dry tetrahydrofuran at -78° C. under nitrogen was slowly added 7.6 ml n-butyllithium (9.5 m). After 15 min. at -78° C., a solution of 12.0 g 1-bromo-5-chloropentane in 10 ml dry ether was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach room temperature where it was stirred for 90 min., then diluted with ether, washed with water and sodium chloride solution, and dried over sodium sulfate. Concentration and flash filtration (silica gel, 4:1 hexane/ethyl acetate) gave 6.5 g of 5-(5-chloropentyl)-3-methylisothiazole as a red oil, sufficiently pure (NMR) for use in the subsequent reaction.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04843087
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_06
ORD IDord-283b3786587448519ce22cc343d4e025
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_06