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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1905551Generated: November 3, 2026

Oxygen → Gluconic Acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1905551

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantOxygenHCID 977—
ReactantHydrogen iodideHCID 24841—
Reactant(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanalHCID 107526—
ProductGluconic AcidHCID 10690—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

1200 g of an aqueous solution of 360 g (2 mol) of glucose (HI MESH; a product of Aito Co., Ltd.) and 5.4 g (1.5 wt. % based on glucose) of the catalyst prepared as above were placed in a 2.5 l reaction vessel provided with a stirrer, thermometer, alkali dropping funnel, pH electrodes and oxygen inlet. Oxygen gas was introduced into the aqueous solution under vigorous stirring while the temperature was maintained at 50±1° C. As the reaction proceeded, gluconic acid was formed. Gluconic acid was neutralized with a 40 wt. % aqueous sodium hydroxide solution added dropwise thereto so as to maintain the pH of the aqueous solution at 9.5±0.2. 1.0 h after the initiation of the reaction, a theoretical amount (2 mol) of the alkali was consumed. Thereafter, no more alkali was consumed and the reaction no more proceeded. Thus, the completion of the reaction was evident.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04843173
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_06
ORD IDord-886f8dd5310c459089864bc3c2a749d2
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_06