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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1905810Generated: October 30, 2026

Benzaldehyde → 5-Benzylidenehydantoin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1905810

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthanolamineHCID 700—
ReactantHydantoinHCID 10006—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-BenzylidenehydantoinHCID 9785789.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

50 g (0.5 mole) of hydantoin, 55 g (52 ml, 0.52 mole) of benzaldehyde and 46 g (45 ml, 0.7 mole of ethanol amine are admixed in 500 ml of water at 70° C. The temperature is raised to 90° C. and the reaction mixture is stirred for 4 hours. The solution is cooled and acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid (pH 3-4). The mixture is allowed to stand at 10° C. for an hour, the product is filtered off, washed with cold water and dried. Thus 84.5 g of the desired compound are obtained, yield 89%. Mp.: 220°-222° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04647694
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_03
ORD IDord-00a5c5b298034c73b98ecc89fcebaaf7
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_03