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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1906711Generated: November 2, 2026

Pyridine → 4-tert-Butyl-5-methyl-2H-1,3-dioxol-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1906711

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantPhosgeneHCID 6371—
Reactant2.2-Dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3-pentanoneHCID 11159345—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-tert-Butyl-5-methyl-2H-1,3-dioxol-2-oneHCID 11435070—

Reaction Steps

Forty-four g of a 12.5% solution of phosgene in toluene is added over 30 min to a well stirred solution of 4,4-dimethyl-2-hydroxy-3-pentanone (4.85 g, 37.3 mmol) in toluene, 90 ml, at 0°-5° C. Following this addition, a solution of pyridine, 11.4 ml, in toluene, 25 ml, is then added to the cooled reaction mixture over 30 min. After stirring at 20°-25° C. for 20 hours, the reaction mixture is washed with 3N HCl and water saturated with NaCl. The toluene extract is dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. After addition of p-toluenesulfonic acid hydrate, 100 mg, to the residue, it is stirred neat at 160° C for 24 hours. The resulting black liquid is dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and a saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtering and concentrating under reduced pressure, the residue is distilled to give 3.5 g of product, bp 82°-4° C. at 3mm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04654331
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_03
ORD IDord-49e343aea3c74f9c8e7d3c1975d21466
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_03