反应详情

温度

60 °C

A mixture of (L)-leucine methyl ester hydrochloride (0.68 g, 3.74 mmol) in acetonitrile (9.35 mL) was treated with N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.60 mL, 3.67 mmol). After addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 1 h. At this time, the reaction was cooled to 25° C., treated with N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.60 mL, 3.67 mmol) and acetonitrile (9.35 mL) and then heated to 80° C. Upon reaching 80° C., the reaction was treated with a solution of 4-bromo-3-(naphthalen-1-yloxy)-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester (1.14 g, 3.4 mmol) in acetonitrile (8.5 mL). After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. where it stirred overnight. At this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C. and was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with dichloromethane (75 mL) and was washed with a 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (1×100 mL), a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (1×100 mL), a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by Analogix flash chromatography (40 g, 30% ethyl acetate/hexanes) afforded (S)-4-methyl-2-[4-(naphthalen-1-yloxy)-2-oxo-2,5-dihydro-pyrrol-1-yl]-pentanoic acid methyl ester (0.38 g, 32%) as a light orange oil: HR-ES-MS m/z calculated for C21H23NO4 [M+H]+ 354.1700, observed 354.1700; 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.88 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 3H), 0.95 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.42-1.72 (m, 2H), 1.74-1.90 (m, 1H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 4.38 (s, 2H), 4.69-4.77 (m, 1H), 4.75 (s, 1H), 7.51 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.67 (m, 3H), 7.91 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.98-8.08 (m, 2H).

1. additionAfter addition
2. temperatureAt this time, the reaction was cooled to 25° C.
3. temperatureheated to 80° C
4. customUpon reaching 80° C.
5. additionAfter the addition
6. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. where it
7. stirringstirred overnight
8. temperatureAt this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C.
9. concentrationwas concentrated in vacuo
10. additionThe residue was diluted with dichloromethane (75 mL)
11. washwas washed with a 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (1×100 mL)
12. dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (1×100 mL), a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate
13. filtrationfiltered
14. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
15. customPurification by Analogix flash chromatography (40 g, 30% ethyl acetate/hexanes)