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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1908135Generated: October 28, 2026

Carbon Dioxide → 3-Ethoxy-2-fluorobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1908135

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
ReactantPentamethyldiethylenetriamineHCID 18196—
Reactanto-FluorophenatoleHCID 136291—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Ethoxy-2-fluorobenzoic acidHCID 4673881965%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To 1-ethoxy-2-fluoro-benzene (1.0 g, 7.1 mmol) in THF (10 mL) at −78° C. was added dropwise butyllithium (4.5 mL of 1.6 M, 7.2 mmol) followed by N′-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-N,N,N′-trimethyl-ethane-1,2-diamine (1.2 g, 7.2 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 3 h at −78° C. before it was transferred quickly via large cannula to a mixture of crushed dry ice (freshly crushed under N2) under ether. The mixture was warmed to RT, diluted with 30 mL of 2M HCl (aq.), extracted with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL), washed with 10 mL brine, and dried over MgSO4 to give 3-ethoxy-2-fluorobenzoic acid (65%) as a white solid. ESI-MS m/z calc. 184.1. found 185.1 (M+1)+; Retention time: 1.04 minutes (3 min run). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 7.42-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.16 (m, 1H), 4.12 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.35 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08598164B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_12
ORD IDord-5171aed74b4048aa8dedf088450cf13f
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_12